- Founded
- 2017-12-31 in New York, United States
- Headquarters
- New York City, New York, United States
Kalshi is a New York-based prediction market and the first exchange federally regulated by the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to let people trade on the outcomes of real-world events. Founded in 2018 by MIT graduates Tarek Mansour and Luana Lopes Lara, it lets users buy binary 'yes/no' event contracts on politics, economics, sports, weather and culture, and rose to a reported $22 billion valuation by 2026.
Detailed Review
Company History
Kalshi is a New York-based prediction market founded in 2018 by Tarek Mansour and Luana Lopes Lara, two entrepreneurs who met while studying at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Mansour previously worked at Goldman Sachs and Lopes Lara at Citadel before the pair set out to build a regulated venue for trading on the outcome of real-world events. The company went through the Y Combinator accelerator in its early days.
Much of Kalshi's early life was spent on regulatory groundwork rather than product growth. The founders spent roughly two years working with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to become an approved exchange — at a time when the agency had not designated a new event-contract exchange in over a decade. Kalshi received CFTC approval in November 2020 and launched its first contracts to the public in 2021.
Business Model
Kalshi operates as a CFTC-regulated exchange (a Designated Contract Market) rather than a traditional sportsbook or gambling site. Its core product is the "event contract," a binary instrument in which traders buy either the "yes" or "no" side of a question such as whether unemployment will rise above a given level. Each contract carries a $1 value, trades between 1 cent and 99 cents to reflect the market-implied probability, and settles at $1 if the underlying outcome occurs.
The company makes money primarily by charging trading and settlement fees on this activity. Customer funds are held in segregated accounts at large custodian banks, and because Kalshi is a regulated exchange, its model is structured around market infrastructure — matching buyers and sellers — rather than acting as the house taking the other side of bets.
Core Products and Markets
Kalshi's markets span politics and elections, economic indicators (such as inflation and Fed decisions), sports, weather, entertainment and corporate events like earnings and mergers. It serves retail traders directly through its mobile app and website, and supports institutional participants through API access and market-maker programs. More recently it has expanded into new instrument types such as perpetual futures and pursued distribution through brokerage partners.
Market Position and Competitors
Kalshi became one of the two dominant names in prediction markets alongside Polymarket, with the category exploding around the 2024 U.S. presidential election when both platforms facilitated hundreds of millions of dollars in election trading. Because it is federally regulated and can legally serve U.S. users, Kalshi occupies a category that offshore competitors like Polymarket cannot fully serve domestically. The competitive landscape has intensified, however, with entrants and incumbents such as Robinhood (and partner Susquehanna), CME Group, FanDuel and DraftKings moving into event contracts.
Licensing and Regulation
Kalshi's defining feature — and its biggest ongoing legal battleground — is its regulatory status. After the CFTC voted to prohibit Kalshi's congressional-control election contracts, calling them unlawful "gaming," Kalshi sued; a federal district court ruled in its favor in September 2024, finding the CFTC had exceeded its authority, and appeals courts have since largely sided with Kalshi. The company has separately faced pushback and cease-and-desist actions from state gaming regulators (including Nevada) over its sports-related contracts, keeping the state-versus-CFTC jurisdictional fight central to its story.
Funding and Recent Direction
Kalshi has raised capital across multiple rounds from backers including Sequoia Capital, Paradigm, Peter Thiel's Founders Fund, Charles Schwab and Henry Kravis, with Y Combinator among its earliest investors. Its valuation escalated dramatically as trading volumes surged: reported at roughly $2 billion in mid-2025, then about $11 billion in a December 2025 round, and around $22 billion following a further $1 billion raise in 2026. The company has continued to broaden its market menu, add brokerage distribution partners, expand internationally (including a Canadian partnership), and is frequently mentioned as a potential IPO candidate.
Key Products
Kalshi Exchange (event contracts)
The core CFTC-regulated exchange where users trade binary 'yes/no' event contracts on real-world outcomes; each $1 contract is priced between 1 and 99 cents to reflect implied probability and settles at $1 if the underlying outcome occurs.
Kalshi app and website
Consumer-facing mobile app and web platform through which retail traders access and trade Kalshi's markets.
Political and election markets
Contracts on political and election outcomes that drove Kalshi's breakout growth during the 2024 U.S. presidential cycle.
Economic indicator markets
Contracts tied to macroeconomic data such as inflation, GDP and Federal Reserve interest-rate decisions.
Sports event contracts
Contracts on sporting outcomes (e.g., NFL, college football and other events) that have fueled recent volume growth but drawn scrutiny from state gaming regulators.
Institutional / API access
API connectivity and market-maker programs supporting institutional participation and liquidity provision on the exchange.
Offices & Headcount
500 employees (approx.)
Key Persons
Tarek MansourCo-founder & CEO
Luana Lopes LaraCo-founder & COO
Saurabh TejwaniCFO (Chief Financial Officer)
Robert DeNaultHead of Enforcement and Legal Counsel
Recent News
View all company news (24) →
Irish Gambling Authority Warns of High Court Action Against Offshore Prediction Platform
Ireland's gambling regulator is preparing to seek a High Court blocking order against a major offshore prediction market operator that failed to comply with warnings, as European regulators increasingly target such platforms and Gibraltar introduces its own separate regulatory framework.
2026-07-20
Kalshi Adds 3 Million Users as World Cup Fuels Record Trading Volume
Kalshi gained 3 million new users during the 2026 FIFA World Cup, with over $1.2 billion traded on its winner market. The platform used broad partnerships—from soccer stars to a singer and an actor—to drive sign-ups, while facing ongoing regulatory pushback over whether sports-event contracts constitute gambling.
2026-07-20
Allwyn's Digital-First Strategy: CEO Spajic Outlines Innovation and Omnichannel Vision
Allwyn Digital CEO Kresimir Spajic discusses the company's digital transformation, including its Q1 2026 revenue growth, expansion into prediction markets via PrizePicks, and focus on AI-driven personalisation and omnichannel experiences, ahead of his appearance at SBC Summit Lisbon.
2026-07-20
Pascal raises $9M Series A to target institutional prediction market traders
Prediction market startup Pascal has closed a $9 million Series A led by Union Square Ventures, building on a $6 million seed round. The company targets institutional traders with perpetual futures-style event contracts and faces a regulatory landscape under increasing scrutiny.
2026-07-17
Prediction Markets: Operators and Regulators Eye a New Betting Vertical
Prediction markets are gaining mainstream attention thanks to platforms like Kalshi and Polymarket, and Gibraltar is leading the regulatory conversation on responsible oversight. Industry experts expect the vertical to coexist with traditional sportsbooks rather than replace them.
2026-07-17
Five Tribes Push for Federal Action Against Prediction Markets, Citing Threats to Tribal Sovereignty
The Inter-Tribal Council of the Five Civilized Tribes has adopted a resolution urging federal action against online prediction markets like Kalshi and Polymarket, arguing they undermine tribal sovereignty and operate as unregulated sports betting. The council warns that these platforms bypass the gaming compacts and regulatory systems that have governed tribal gaming for decades, while Oklahoma residents lose tax revenue and exclusivity payments to offshore operators.
2026-07-17
Arizona Election Chief Bans Internal Betting on Electoral Events as State Opens New Wagering License Window
Arizona Secretary of State Adrian Fontes banned internal election wagering by state employees to protect electoral integrity, while the Arizona Department of Gaming opened applications for 10 limited event wagering licenses, potentially opening the door for prediction market operators.
2026-07-16
IGA Chairman to testify on prediction market risks for tribal gaming at House hearing
IGA Chairman David Bean will testify before a US House subcommittee on July 21 about the threats unregulated prediction markets pose to tribal gaming, building on earlier joint opposition with the AGA and concurrent regulatory actions in Arizona.
2026-07-16
White House Teleprompter Operator Suspended Over Alleged Insider Trading on Kalshi Prediction Markets
Gabriel Perez, President Trump's longtime teleprompter operator, has been suspended and is under CFTC investigation for allegedly using inside knowledge of Trump's speeches to win over $90,000 on Kalshi's prediction markets. The White House placed him on unpaid leave, and he is cooperating with regulators who are discussing a potential settlement.
2026-07-16
US Bipartisan Bill Mandates Facial Recognition Age Checks for Sportsbooks and Prediction Markets
A new bipartisan US bill would require online sportsbooks and prediction markets to use facial recognition to estimate users' ages before bets or trades, backed by Kalshi and ParentsRISE, with co-sponsors citing data showing high rates of underage gambling and thousands of flagged underage accounts.
2026-07-16
Kalshi Files to Expand Flight Delay Contracts to All US Airports
Kalshi has asked the CFTC to let it offer flight-delay and cancellation contracts for all US airports, using data from FlightAware and the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, while also facing a separate regulatory standoff in Michigan.
2026-07-15
CFTC Blocks Kalshi From Voiding Michigan Trades Despite State Court Order
The CFTC denied Kalshi's bid to cancel trades in Michigan, asserting federal authority over state court orders, while Michigan's attorney general continues to enforce state gambling laws against the prediction market operator.
2026-07-15